The 70/20/10 budgeting rule is a simple, straightforward financial management tool that divides your income into three categories: 70% for needs, 20% for savings and debt, and 10% for wants. Here's how it breaks down:
This segment covers all your essential expenses, including rent, utilities, groceries, transportation, and other bills. For most people, especially young adults embarking on their careers, these expenses consume the largest portion of their monthly income.
But it's crucial not to overlook the importance of health and critical illness (CI) insurance within this category, which provides financial protection in the event of a serious illness. Allocating a part of this 70% to insurance premiums ensures that you're covered in case of emergencies, reducing the risk of unforeseen costs impacting your other goals.
- 20% for savings and debt repayment:
This portion of your income is your financial safeguard and freedom fund. It should be directed towards building an emergency fund, saving for future goals like retirement, and making extra payments on debts such as student loans.[KLKH3] .
You can also consider allocating part of this 20% to wealth insurance products, which usually includes some form of life coverage while helping to accumulate wealth over the long term. Integrating wealth insurance into your savings strategy not only protects future earnings but also builds capital for future use.
This final segment allows you to spend on non-essential items and activities that enhance your lifestyle, such as dining out, entertainment, and travel. It’s designed to make budgeting feel less restrictive and more sustainable, enabling you to enjoy the fruits of your labour without compromising your financial wellness.